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I’m delighted to share my latest project with you, a body of work that has been several years in the making.

Recently, my work received recognition from the Head On Photo Festival in Sydney. I was selected for the Open Program and also became a finalist in the Landscape Photography Awards, with my work to be exhibited at Bondi Beach, Sydney.

Please scroll down to discover more about the project and explore the images I’ve created through a combination of traditional and contemporary technologies.

To view more of my other work, please visit the portfolios via the menu at the top of the page.

Liminal Terrain

The word Liminal refers to a state of being “in-between” or standing on a threshold. It describes a time, place, or experience that exists between two stages, states, or conditions of transition.

Concept:

My most recent Liminal Terrain project explores the convergence of fluid art, perception, and imagined scale, where macroscopic worlds unfold as vast, inhabitable landscapes. Through the integration of small human figures, the images evoke exploration, curiosity, and the human impulse to navigate the unknown.

Cellular structures resemble oceans, caves, and shifting terrains, blurring distinctions between the organic, geological, and cosmic. My work reflects on the interconnectedness of all systems, where inner and outer worlds mirror one another.

Transforming pigment into immersive environments, these series reveal new dimensions and invite contemplation of scale, presence, and perception. The viewer is positioned within a liminal space—between science and imagination—where familiar activities become acts of discovery within a living, evolving universe.

The Process:

Liminal Terrain begins with a simple physical process: photographing inks as they move, mix and interact. As different colours and densities of ink flow into one another, they create intricate patterns, textures and unexpected forms. I photograph these fleeting moments at close range, capturing landscapes that exist only briefly before the inks continue to change.

I then look at these photographs as imagined terrains. Using AI as a creative tool, I introduce very small human figures, generally at a scale of around 1:100. They may be walking, swimming, kayaking, climbing, diving or exploring. Their activity is carefully chosen to respond to the forms already present in the photograph.

The human figures provide a sense of scale and transform the abstract patterns into places that appear strangely believable: oceans, mountains, rivers, ice fields or unknown worlds.

The original photograph remains central to the work. AI is used selectively to extend what is already suggested by the movement of the ink, creating a space between the real and the imagined.

Sonja de Sterke BRISBANE/Australia. ARTIST STATEMENT

Liminal Terrain explores the convergence of fluid art, perception, and imagined scale, where macroscopic worlds unfold as vast, inhabitable landscapes. Through the integration of small human figures, the images evoke exploration, curiosity, and the human impulse to navigate the unknown. Cellular structures resemble oceans, caves, and shifting terrains, blurring distinctions between the organic, geological, and cosmic. My work reflects on the interconnectedness of all systems, where inner and outer worlds mirror one another. Transforming pigment into immersive environments, these series reveal new dimensions and invite contemplation of scale, presence, and perception. The viewer is positioned within a liminal space—between science and imagination—where familiar activities become acts of discovery within a living, evolving universe.

BIOGRAPHY

Sonja de Sterke is a Brisbane-based photographer. Originally from the Netherlands, she has lived and worked in Australia for many years.Alongside her commercial photographic career, she has developed a photographic art practice shaped by a longstanding curiosity about nature, pattern, scale and perception. Her work combines experimental photography and digital techniques, drawing inspiration from natural forms and processes.